AAERT Certified Electronic Reporter (CER) Practice Test

What is the correct sequence of examination during a trial?

1. Cross-examination, redirect examination, recross-examination, direct examination

2. Direct examination, cross-examination, redirect examination, recross-examination

3. Redirect examination, direct examination, cross-examination, recross-examination

4. Direct examination, redirect examination, recross-examination, cross-examination

The correct answer is: Direct examination, cross-examination, redirect examination, recross-examination

In a trial, the correct sequence of examination is crucial to ensure that testimony is organized and adheres to legal protocols. The process begins with direct examination, where a party questions its own witness to establish a narrative or present evidence. This phase is designed to allow the witness to provide their account in a manner that is beneficial to the party that called them. Next is cross-examination, where the opposing party questions the same witness. This is a critical phase, as it allows the opposing side to challenge the testimony provided during direct examination, bringing out any inconsistencies or weaknesses in the witness's statements. Following cross-examination is redirect examination. Here, the original party has the opportunity to ask further questions to clarify or expand upon issues raised during cross-examination. This is important as it allows for some degree of recovery from the cross-examination's potential damage to the witness's credibility or testimony. Finally, recross-examination may occur, allowing the opposing party to ask additional questions, but only on the topics that were discussed during redirect examination. This helps keep the examination process focused and prevents any new topics from being introduced, thereby maintaining the integrity of the examination process. Thus, the sequence of direct examination, followed by cross-examination, then redirect